Analyse des critères d'évaluation des systèmes de recherche d'information

Evaluating information retrieval implies a document collection on which search is carried out, a set of test queries and the lists of the relevant documents for each query. This evaluation framework also includes evaluation measures making it possible to control the impact of search parameters on the performance. Trec-eval calculates a large number of measures, some being used more widely, like the mean average precision or recall-precision curves. The aim of this paper is to choose the minimal set of measures necessary to compare different information retrieval systems. In this paper, we present the study we carried out on relationships between 27 measures among the most used in the literature. We show that a set of 7 measures is enough to represent 27 studied measures: ircl_prn.80, MAP, ircl_pr.20, recip_rank, P15, exact_precision, and exact_recall. 2 Revue. Volume X – n° x/année MOTS-CLÉS : recherche d’information, mesures de performance, évaluation, analyse statistique